Barrios de Briarcliff Manor, New York y Ciudades Cercanas

Otros Barrios cerca de Briarcliff Manor, NY

A

Albion

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $4,667
291 Alquileres
Allerton

Allerton

3.0 stars
Affordability
$600 to $3,464
172 Alquileres
A

Antrim

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,204 to $12,290
49 Alquileres
AM

Arthur Manor

$1,039 to $19,742
84 Alquileres
A

Athenia

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,250 to $6,500
321 Alquileres
B

Baychester

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $18,000
1,165 Alquileres
B

Beachmont

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $10,019
266 Alquileres
BP

Bedford Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,092 to $7,300
1,564 Alquileres
BH

Beech Hill

$500
6 Alquileres
BH

Beech Hill

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,039 to $19,742
74 Alquileres
B

Belltown

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
178 Alquileres
Belmont

Belmont

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,150 to $7,300
640 Alquileres
Bergen County Waterfront

Bergen County Waterfront

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$500 to $31,000
9,307 Alquileres
BS

Botany Section

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $6,360
259 Alquileres
BV

Botany Village

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,350 to $4,667
248 Alquileres
BM

Briarcliff Manor

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,839 to $26,518
77 Alquileres
BP

Bronx Park

4.0 stars
Affordability
$600 to $7,300
620 Alquileres
B

Bronxdale

$1,350 to $3,850
74 Alquileres
B

Bronxwood

3.0 stars
Affordability
$600 to $3,464
159 Alquileres
BM

Bryn Mawr

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,000 to $19,742
892 Alquileres
CR

California Ridge

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $19,742
186 Alquileres
CK

Cedar Knolls

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,450 to $19,742
295 Alquileres
CT

Central Teaneck

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $13,056
270 Alquileres
CH

Chester Heights

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $19,742
706 Alquileres
CH

City Hall Business District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,900 to $10,429
204 Alquileres
CP

City Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $10,019
279 Alquileres
CO

Co Op City

$2,750 to $2,850
8 Alquileres
Colonial Heights

Colonial Heights

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,039 to $19,742
157 Alquileres
C

Crestwood

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,745 to $19,742
139 Alquileres
C

Crotonville

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $26,518
72 Alquileres
D

Downtown

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,839 to $26,518
59 Alquileres
DC

Downtown Clifton

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,350 to $4,667
147 Alquileres
DE

Downtown Englewood

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,076 to $8,597
59 Alquileres
DG

Downtown Greenwich

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,800 to $10,429
92 Alquileres
DH

Downtown Hackensack

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,375 to $6,541
160 Alquileres
Downtown New Rochelle

Downtown New Rochelle

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,367 to $10,019
193 Alquileres
DP

Downtown Passaic

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,250 to $6,360
301 Alquileres
DP

Downtown Paterson

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $5,747
132 Alquileres
DP

Downtown Peekskill

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,025 to $4,650
59 Alquileres
DP

Downtown Port Chester

$1,995 to $10,429
133 Alquileres
DR

Downtown Ridgefield Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $5,025
69 Alquileres
DS

Downtown Spring Valley

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,019 to $2,340
75 Alquileres
DS

Downtown Stamford

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
414 Alquileres
Downtown Stamford Historic District

Downtown Stamford Historic District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
414 Alquileres
DS

Downtown Suffern

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,495 to $5,124
31 Alquileres
DT

Downtown Tarrytown

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,450 to $11,145
106 Alquileres
DT

Downtown Teaneck

4.0 stars
Affordability
$985 to $5,795
100 Alquileres
DW

Downtown White Plains

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $8,601
241 Alquileres
Downtown Yonkers

Downtown Yonkers

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,000 to $5,571
229 Alquileres
D

Dunwoodie

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,000 to $19,742
1,366 Alquileres
DH

Dutch Hill

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,250 to $6,500
415 Alquileres
EB

East Bronx

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $18,000
1,959 Alquileres
EH

East Hill

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,076 to $8,597
56 Alquileres
ES

East Side Stamford

$1,595 to $8,295
82 Alquileres
ES

East Stamford

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,314 to $9,750
152 Alquileres
ET

East Teaneck

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $14,779
234 Alquileres
EW

East White Plains

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,750 to $8,420
92 Alquileres
E

Eastchester

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,100 to $18,000
1,087 Alquileres
ET

Eastchester Tuckahoe

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,545 to $19,742
166 Alquileres
Eastside

Eastside

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,747
248 Alquileres
EP

Eastside Park

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,540
117 Alquileres
E

Eastview

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $8,601
217 Alquileres
E

Edenwald

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,700 to $3,777
49 Alquileres
ES

Englewood South

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,076 to $8,597
53 Alquileres
EO

Estates of Briarcliff

$1,700 to $13,980
33 Alquileres
E

Euclid

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,200 to $5,800
66 Alquileres
F

Fieldston

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $7,500
106 Alquileres
F

Fishbay

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,275 to $18,000
604 Alquileres
Fordham

Fordham

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,092 to $7,300
1,991 Alquileres
Fordham Heights

Fordham Heights

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,092 to $3,870
571 Alquileres
Fordham Manor

Fordham Manor

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,092 to $6,500
1,046 Alquileres
Fort George

Fort George

3.5 stars
Affordability
$630 to $6,000
905 Alquileres
FH

Fort Hill

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,025 to $4,650
55 Alquileres
FM

Fox Meadow

$1,039 to $9,940
146 Alquileres
FS

Fulton Street

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,758 to $8,601
140 Alquileres
GM

Garret Mountain

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $3,800
131 Alquileres
GR

Garth Road

$1,039 to $19,742
74 Alquileres
GA

Gatherings At Haledon

4.0 stars
Affordability
$950 to $5,255
102 Alquileres
Getty Square

Getty Square

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,000 to $12,600
466 Alquileres
G

Glenbrook

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,314 to $9,750
97 Alquileres
GL

Glenwood Lake

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $19,742
480 Alquileres
GF

Great Falls

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $3,920
276 Alquileres
Hackensack Teaneck

Hackensack Teaneck

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $13,056
485 Alquileres
HP

Harbor Point

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
360 Alquileres
HG

Hartsdale Greenburgh

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,039 to $8,601
132 Alquileres
H

Hartung

3.5 stars
Family Friendly
$1,725 to $7,030
11 Alquileres
HM

Haviland Manor

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,750 to $9,940
130 Alquileres
H

Heathcote

$1,039 to $9,940
102 Alquileres
HH

Heathcote Hill

3.0 stars
Family Friendly
$1,950 to $9,600
70 Alquileres
H

Highlands

4.0 stars
Pet Friendly
$1,758 to $9,940
131 Alquileres
H

Hillcrest

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $3,920
384 Alquileres
H

Holbrooke

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,758 to $9,940
103 Alquileres
HB

Hollow Brook Mews

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$834 to $5,371
83 Alquileres
H

Homefield

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,220 to $7,195
203 Alquileres
HH

Hubbard Heights

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
179 Alquileres
HH

Hudson Heights

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,600 to $5,500
257 Alquileres
Inwood

Inwood

3.5 stars
Pet Friendly
$630 to $6,000
505 Alquileres
Isle Of San Souci

Isle Of San Souci

3.0 stars
Luxury
$1,700 to $10,019
67 Alquileres
Jerome Park

Jerome Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,250 to $7,300
864 Alquileres
Kingsbridge

Kingsbridge

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $6,400
264 Alquileres
KH

Kingsbridge Heights

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,092 to $6,800
1,594 Alquileres
L

Laconia

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,375 to $3,800
81 Alquileres
LH

Lafayette Hills

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,500 to $7,030
48 Alquileres
LI

Lake Isle

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,745 to $19,742
127 Alquileres
L

Lakeview

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,150 to $6,360
500 Alquileres
L

Lakeview

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $5,540
70 Alquileres
LM

Larchmont Mamaroneck

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,400 to $10,019
135 Alquileres
L

Lattingtown

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,800 to $3,475
7 Alquileres
LA

Laur Ann Estates

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,681 to $4,450
34 Alquileres
LH

Laurel Hollow

$500
2 Alquileres
LP

Lawrence Park

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,039 to $7,800
48 Alquileres
LP

Lawrence Park West

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,465 to $19,742
149 Alquileres
LP

Lincoln Park

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,039 to $10,000
91 Alquileres
LA

Locust Avenue Business District

4.0 stars
Affordability
$2,111 to $9,995
67 Alquileres
L

Ludlow

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,450 to $5,500
236 Alquileres
M

Manor

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,747
118 Alquileres
MA

Maple Avenue Business District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,995 to $9,995
68 Alquileres
MV

Maple Valley

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,350 to $6,500
122 Alquileres
Marble Hill

Marble Hill

$2,200 to $3,950
65 Alquileres
M

Mariandale

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,839 to $26,518
63 Alquileres
M

Matinecock

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,800 to $3,475
7 Alquileres
MV

Middle Village

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $6,360
403 Alquileres
Middletown Pelham Bay

Middletown Pelham Bay

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,450 to $7,300
127 Alquileres
MB

Milton Business District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,900 to $9,995
82 Alquileres
MS

Monroe Street

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,250 to $6,360
296 Alquileres
MH

Montclair Heights

$1,620 to $6,500
18 Alquileres
Morris Park

Morris Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,350 to $7,300
183 Alquileres
MH

Murray Hill

$1,039 to $9,940
124 Alquileres
NP

Nepera Park

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,220 to $7,195
194 Alquileres
Newfield Westover Turn of River

Newfield Westover Turn of River

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
351 Alquileres
NH

Nodine Hill

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,039 to $3,995
222 Alquileres
NB

North Baychester

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,200 to $5,500
173 Alquileres
NB

North Broadway

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $8,601
205 Alquileres
NR

North Riverdale

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $5,000
177 Alquileres
North Side

North Side

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,115 to $12,600
349 Alquileres
NS

North Stamford

$2,800 to $3,100
6 Alquileres
NW

North White Plains

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $8,420
167 Alquileres
NR

Northeast Ridgewood

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $10,000
58 Alquileres
NT

Northeast Teaneck

3.0 stars
Affordability
$985 to $8,597
47 Alquileres
Northeast Yonkers

Northeast Yonkers

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,723 to $12,600
57 Alquileres
N

Northside

4.0 stars
Affordability
$950 to $3,920
207 Alquileres
NR

Northwest Ridgewood

$1,725 to $7,030
38 Alquileres
NT

Northwest Teaneck

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $13,056
265 Alquileres
Northwest Yonkers

Northwest Yonkers

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,220 to $12,600
163 Alquileres
N

Norwood

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,250 to $7,300
481 Alquileres
OG

Old Great Falls Historic District

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $5,747
65 Alquileres
O

Olinville

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,325 to $18,000
199 Alquileres
O

Ollinville

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,325 to $18,000
199 Alquileres
O

Orienta

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,400 to $10,019
102 Alquileres
Outlying Northern Nassau

Outlying Northern Nassau

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,695 to $9,029
79 Alquileres
OB

Oyster Bay Cove

$500
2 Alquileres
PH

Park Hill

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,245 to $3,100
320 Alquileres
Pelham Bay Park

Pelham Bay Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,500 to $10,019
288 Alquileres
PB

Pelham Bay Park

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,500 to $3,500
29 Alquileres
PG

Pelham Gardens

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $18,000
1,575 Alquileres
PM

Pelham Manor

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,100 to $10,019
328 Alquileres
Pelham Parkway

Pelham Parkway

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $7,300
468 Alquileres
PP

Peoples Park

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,540
206 Alquileres
PB

Pine Brook

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $10,019
307 Alquileres
PS

Purchase Street Business District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$2,111 to $9,995
100 Alquileres
QR

Quaker Ridge

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,060 to $12,600
63 Alquileres
QH

Quarry Heights

4.0 stars
Affordability
$3,000 to $5,700
17 Alquileres
RC

Ramapo Cirque

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,204 to $12,290
49 Alquileres
RP

Residence Park

$1,950 to $5,900
35 Alquileres
Richfield

Richfield

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,350 to $6,500
171 Alquileres
Riverdale

Riverdale

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $6,600
188 Alquileres
R

Riverside

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $5,747
117 Alquileres
RH

Rochelle Heights

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $10,019
280 Alquileres
R

Rosedale

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $9,995
349 Alquileres
R

Roxbury

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
175 Alquileres
Rye Brook Port Chester

Rye Brook Port Chester

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,995 to $10,429
160 Alquileres
SH

Sandy Hill

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,540
331 Alquileres
S

Shippan

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
395 Alquileres
SP

Shippan Point

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
300 Alquileres
SH

Sleepy Hollow

4.0 stars
Eco Friendly
$2,500 to $11,145
79 Alquileres
SP

South Paterson

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,150 to $4,667
106 Alquileres
South Side

South Side

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,039 to $7,800
316 Alquileres
SS

South Stamford

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,625 to $12,500
217 Alquileres
ST

South Teaneck

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $5,495
49 Alquileres
SR

Southeast Ridgewood

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,150 to $7,030
113 Alquileres
Southeast Yonkers

Southeast Yonkers

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,000 to $12,600
346 Alquileres
SR

Southwest Ridgewood

3.0 stars
Family Friendly
$1,850 to $7,030
31 Alquileres
S

Sparta

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,839 to $26,518
41 Alquileres
S

Springdale

$1,600 to $2,950
20 Alquileres
SG

Springdale Glenbrook Belltown

3.5 stars
Affordability
$800 to $15,018
201 Alquileres
SD

Spuyten Duyvil

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,335 to $4,951
124 Alquileres
S

Stonegate

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,204 to $12,290
54 Alquileres
SR

Stoney Road

4.0 stars
Affordability
$850 to $3,920
300 Alquileres
SH

Sun Haven Homestead Park

3.5 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,400 to $10,019
83 Alquileres
TC

Talleyrand Crescent

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,450 to $11,145
135 Alquileres
TL

Tappan Landing

3.0 stars
Family Friendly
$1,450 to $11,145
76 Alquileres
TM

Tappan Manor

3.0 stars
Affordability
$1,450 to $11,145
33 Alquileres
TW

Tarrytown Waterfront

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,450 to $11,145
102 Alquileres
TR

Teaneck Riverftont

4.0 stars
Affordability
$985 to $13,056
102 Alquileres
TC

The Cove

$1,475 to $6,561
43 Alquileres
TT

The Triangle

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,850 to $7,030
46 Alquileres
TT

Tiorati Trails

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,681 to $4,450
45 Alquileres
T

Totowa

4.0 stars
Affordability
$950 to $3,920
158 Alquileres
TO

Town Outside

$1,950 to $10,000
48 Alquileres
TO

Turn of River

4.0 stars
Affordability
$800 to $15,018
266 Alquileres
UH

University Heights

$1,200 to $3,000
285 Alquileres
UM

Upper Manhattan

4.0 stars
Affordability
$630 to $12,250
3,236 Alquileres
V

Valhalla

4.0 stars
Affordability
$1,975 to $5,500
15 Alquileres
VC

Van Courtlandt Park

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,000 to $18,000
1,311 Alquileres
VO

Village of Bronxville

4.0 stars
Pet Friendly
$1,465 to $19,742
118 Alquileres
W

Wakefield

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,200 to $5,500
495 Alquileres
W

Washingtonville

3.5 stars
Family Friendly
$1,950 to $9,600
67 Alquileres
WH

Watch Hill

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,450 to $11,145
137 Alquileres
W

Waterside

3.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$2,100 to $13,950
109 Alquileres
WB

West Bronx

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $7,300
3,807 Alquileres
WE

West End

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,060 to $10,019
375 Alquileres
WE

West Englewood

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $13,056
208 Alquileres
WE

West Englewood Business District

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$985 to $13,056
209 Alquileres
WS

West Side Waterside South End

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $15,018
353 Alquileres
WS

West Stamford

4.0 stars
Affordability
$800 to $15,018
218 Alquileres
WT

West Teaneck

4.0 stars
Affordability
$985 to $5,795
94 Alquileres
WC

Westchester County North

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$800 to $26,518
1,763 Alquileres
WC

Westchester County South

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,039 to $19,742
1,645 Alquileres
WR

Westminster Ridge

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,750 to $8,420
128 Alquileres
W

Westview

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,250 to $5,495
83 Alquileres
Williambridge

Williambridge

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$600 to $18,000
749 Alquileres
Williamsbridge

Williamsbridge

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,375 to $18,000
341 Alquileres
W

Woodlawn

4.0 stars
Active Lifestyle
$1,250 to $18,000
750 Alquileres
WH

Woodlawn Heights

3.5 stars
Affordability
$1,000 to $4,000
142 Alquileres
WP

Wrigley Park

4.0 stars
Affordability
$750 to $5,747
358 Alquileres

Expert Rental Resources

Helpful Apartment Articles, How-To's and Tips

The rental experts at ApartmentHomeLiving.com provide you with top advice, tools, and tips for understanding the leasing process and finding the perfect rental. Here are a few helpful rental and leasing articles from our experts to guide you on your search.

decorative image for The Freedom of Short-Term Leases: Exploring the Advantages for Renters article

The Freedom of Short-Term Leases: Exploring the Advantages for Renters

Written by: Bobbi Jackson

If you’re looking to relocate right now, a popular solution that may best fit your current rental needs is a short-term lease.

decorative image for Navigating the Rental Market: Tips for First-Time Renters article

Navigating the Rental Market: Tips for First-Time Renters

Written by: Sandy Baker

Making the decision to rent is exciting and terrifying at the same time. For many people, there are a lot of unknowns.

decorative image for Rise of Digital Nomads: Remote Work Tips for Apartment Renters article

Rise of Digital Nomads: Remote Work Tips for Apartment Renters

Written by: Brandie Parton

As a digital nomad, you no longer call a set address or office building your home for eight hours of the day or more.

decorative image for Know Your Rights - How Discrimination Laws Impact Landlords and Tenants article

Know Your Rights - How Discrimination Laws Impact Landlords and Tenants

Written by: Christine Leonard, Esq.

Everyone needs a place to live and to call home. For decades, the federal government has established protections to ensure that individuals and families can find housing free from discriminatory barriers.